After purchasing a painting, print, or photograph, many people wonder how to hang it properly at home. This guide introduces basic, practical methods for displaying framed artworks safely, without requiring special tools or professional installation.
Please note that artworks without hanging wire or hardware on the back may require a different approach.
Understanding Your Wall Type
Walls that can support artwork generally fall into two main categories:
- Walls with wooden studs or solid backing
- Drywall (plasterboard) walls
Before hanging your artwork, it is important to identify which type of wall you have.
Walls with Wooden Studs or Solid Backing
Typical characteristics:
- Push pins are difficult or impossible to insert
- Screws can be driven in securely
- Screws remain firmly in place and do not wobble when pulled
Drywall (Plasterboard) Walls
Typical characteristics:
- Push pins insert easily
- Pins may move slightly when pulled
- White powder may appear around the pin hole or stick to the pin
Each wall type has these general characteristics.
If you are unsure which type you have, try inserting a push pin or screw in an inconspicuous area to test it.
While walls with solid backing are relatively easy to work with, drywall requires additional care and appropriate hardware. Below, we explain how to hang artwork safely on both types.
Hanging Artwork on Walls with Wooden Studs
If your wall contains wooden studs or solid backing, hanging artwork is straightforward. As long as you can drive a screw into the wooden section, the artwork will be well supported.
Tools needed:
- A screwdriver
- Wood screws
Steps
- Check that the hanging hardware and wire on the back of the frame are securely attached.
- Gently tap the wall to locate an area that produces a hollow sound.
Areas without a hollow sound may indicate a column or obstruction where screws cannot be driven properly.
To avoid unnecessary holes, it is generally safer to use the hollow-sounding area. - Drive the screw straight into the wall, or slightly upward for added security.
- Do not tighten the screw completely—leave the head slightly exposed.
- Hang the wire on the screw and check that the artwork is level.
For small to medium-sized framed works, this method provides sufficient stability.
For larger or heavier pieces, consider using longer screws or installing two screws to distribute the weight.
Hanging Artwork on Drywall
Drywall offers good insulation, fire resistance, and soundproofing, but it is more fragile than wood. Screws driven directly into drywall may loosen easily, and holes can widen under weight. For heavier artworks, special hardware is strongly recommended.
Method 1: Using Drywall Hooks
Commercially available hooks that use thin pins are convenient and easy to install.
Key points:
- Choose hooks that use multiple angled pins
- Suitable for lightweight artworks
These hooks leave very small holes, making them suitable for rental properties.
Light-duty hooks typically support around 1–2 kg and should only be used for small pieces.
Hooks that use multiple pins can support heavier weights, sometimes exceeding 2 kg. However, once all pins are inserted, removing the hook can be time-consuming. Carefully determine the position before installation to avoid the need for adjustments.
Method 2: Using Drywall Anchors
For heavier artworks, drywall anchors provide the safest solution.
While installation methods vary by anchor type, the general process is as follows:
- Insert the anchor into the drywall
- Secure the screw into the anchor
The anchor expands behind the wall, distributing the load and providing strong support.
Although this method is very secure, it leaves a larger hole in the wall. Those living in rental properties should take this into consideration.
How to Determine the Correct Hanging Position
This section is for those who wish to fine-tune the placement of their artwork. If approximate positioning is sufficient, you may skip this step.
- Temporarily hold the artwork against the wall at the desired height
- Mark the top edge using tape or a pencil
- Turn the artwork over and measure the distance from the top edge to the hanging wire
Pull the wire taut while measuring
- Measure the same distance down from the mark on the wall and install the hook or screw there
Before hanging any artwork, always check the weight of the framed piece and the load rating of the hook or anchor. Exceeding the rated load may cause the hardware to fail and the artwork to fall.
A Note on Display Height
In museums and galleries, artworks are often installed so that the center of the piece is approximately 135–140 cm (53–55 inches) from the floor. This aligns the artwork with the average viewer’s eye level.
If you wish to achieve a gallery-style display at home, this guideline may be helpful.
Final Thoughts
We encourage you to display your artwork safely so that you can enjoy it for many years to come.
If you are uncertain about your wall structure, consulting the builder or property management company is the most reliable option.
If you have any questions about installing artwork purchased from our gallery, please feel free to contact us at any time.
